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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 17 August 15
INDONESIAN THERMAL COAL REFERENCE PRICE HITS RECORD LOW AGAIN!
COALspot.com - The Director General of Mineral and Coal of Indonesia revised down Indonesian coal benchmark price once again to US$ 59.14 per MT fo ...
Monday, 17 August 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAPS CONTINUE TO HEAD SOUTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery declined just US cents 40 (1.05%) per MT month over month.
A commodi ...
Sunday, 16 August 15
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO STEADY NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI softened 12.08 per cent to 1055 points this week due to weakening of cape index which was fell 25 per cent week over week to ...
Friday, 14 August 15
FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP SHOWING NO MOVEMENT THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery 4Q 2015 declined month on month and week over week, this past week.
The 4Q swap was declined $ ...
Friday, 14 August 15
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION UP 2.9 PER CENT THIS WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 18.2 million shor ...
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- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Coal Association
- PTC India Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
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