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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 22 November 15
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATES TO REMAIN DULL NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI was down to historical lows closing at 498 points which is down by almost 95.77 per cent compared to 11,800 points in 2008.
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Sunday, 22 November 15
INDIA COULD PROVIDE SILVER LINING FOR SHIPPING INDUSTRY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The rise of India as a global player in the shipping market could be just a couple of years away, as the country has the potential to become a seco ...
Friday, 20 November 15
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION FOR THE WEEK ENDING NOVEMBER '14; NO CHANGE FROM LAST WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 16.5 million shor ...
Friday, 20 November 15
NO IMPROVEMENT SEEN IN NEAR-TERM COAL DEMAND; SWAPS CLOSE LOWER
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q1 2016 declined month on month and flat on week over week. Price of coal seen no improvements this ...
Friday, 20 November 15
CHANGING CRUDE SUPPLY TRENDS MAY HELP EUROPEAN REFINERS - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Changes in global oil supply trends, including high Russian production, the expected renewal of Iranian heavy crude exports and the p ...
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- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- PTC India Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
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