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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 27 November 15
INDONESIA COAL SWAPS: WEEK ENDING 20 NOVEMBER CLOSED HIGHER COMPARED TO THE PREVIOUS WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1 2016 declined month on month and up on week over week. Coal prices seen slight improvements thi ...
Friday, 27 November 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS UP FROM LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q1’ 2016 up week over week and month over month.
The Q1’ 2016 swa ...
Thursday, 26 November 15
ITALY'S STEAM COAL IMPORTS EXPECTED TO REACH 16 MILLION TONS AND COKING COAL IMPORTS TO AMOUNT TO 4 MILLION TONS - ASSOCARBONI
ASSOCARBONI LOOKS AT COAL FROM A DIFFERENT ANGLE
- “Coal has made huge steps towards environmental sustainability, making itself t ...
Thursday, 26 November 15
DRY BULK MARKET WILL REBOUND EVENTUALLY, BUT THINGS WILL BECOME EVEN WORSE BEFORE THEY IMPROVE SAYS SHIPBROKER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
As the dry bulk market’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) reached an all-time late last week and has failed to rebound significantly eve ...
Thursday, 26 November 15
Q3'16 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP FALLS 27.5% SINCE 20 FEB 2015
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery slid $5 per ton (12.05%) month over month to US$ 36.50 per ton. The s ...
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- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Coal Association
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
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