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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 27 November 15
INDONESIA COAL SWAPS: WEEK ENDING 20 NOVEMBER CLOSED HIGHER COMPARED TO THE PREVIOUS WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1 2016 declined month on month and up on week over week. Coal prices seen slight improvements thi ...
Friday, 27 November 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS UP FROM LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q1’ 2016 up week over week and month over month.
The Q1’ 2016 swa ...
Thursday, 26 November 15
ITALY'S STEAM COAL IMPORTS EXPECTED TO REACH 16 MILLION TONS AND COKING COAL IMPORTS TO AMOUNT TO 4 MILLION TONS - ASSOCARBONI
ASSOCARBONI LOOKS AT COAL FROM A DIFFERENT ANGLE
- “Coal has made huge steps towards environmental sustainability, making itself t ...
Thursday, 26 November 15
DRY BULK MARKET WILL REBOUND EVENTUALLY, BUT THINGS WILL BECOME EVEN WORSE BEFORE THEY IMPROVE SAYS SHIPBROKER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
As the dry bulk market’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) reached an all-time late last week and has failed to rebound significantly eve ...
Thursday, 26 November 15
Q3'16 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP FALLS 27.5% SINCE 20 FEB 2015
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery slid $5 per ton (12.05%) month over month to US$ 36.50 per ton. The s ...
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- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- The University of Queensland
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
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