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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 18 January 16
Q1'16 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $ 42.50 PER TON; UP 1% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery rose US$ 0.43 (1.02%) per ton month over month.
A commodity swap is ...
Friday, 15 January 16
FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS FIRM SLIGHTLY LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap delivery Q1 2016 declined month over month and week over week.
According to AsiaClear OTC coal swap's r ...
Friday, 15 January 16
SHIPPING: 2016 STARTED WITH MISERY ACROSS THE BOARD FOR SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
As one would have expected, the dry bulk market starter the new year where it left off in 2015, plunging to never seen before depths, as the market ...
Friday, 15 January 16
U.S. WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION ROSE ACROSS ALL BASINS: EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 13.4 million shor ...
Thursday, 14 January 16
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP FOR Q3 DELIVERY CLOSED $5.90 LOWER THAN Q1 PRICE
COALspot.com: Q1’ 2016 API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap up month over month and week over week.
The Q1’ 2016 FOB Richards Bay Coal ...
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- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
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