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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 18 January 16
Q1'16 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $ 42.50 PER TON; UP 1% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2016 delivery rose US$ 0.43 (1.02%) per ton month over month.
A commodity swap is ...
Friday, 15 January 16
FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS FIRM SLIGHTLY LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap delivery Q1 2016 declined month over month and week over week.
According to AsiaClear OTC coal swap's r ...
Friday, 15 January 16
SHIPPING: 2016 STARTED WITH MISERY ACROSS THE BOARD FOR SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
As one would have expected, the dry bulk market starter the new year where it left off in 2015, plunging to never seen before depths, as the market ...
Friday, 15 January 16
U.S. WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION ROSE ACROSS ALL BASINS: EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 13.4 million shor ...
Thursday, 14 January 16
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP FOR Q3 DELIVERY CLOSED $5.90 LOWER THAN Q1 PRICE
COALspot.com: Q1’ 2016 API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap up month over month and week over week.
The Q1’ 2016 FOB Richards Bay Coal ...
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- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The University of Queensland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- White Energy Company Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
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