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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 April 16
INDONESIA CS57 COAL INDEX SLIDES SLIGHTLY WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin fell 0.07 percent week over week to averaging $38.88 per ton on this past Friday, ac ...
Monday, 04 April 16
CAPE INDEX JUMPED 70% WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities continued to rose this week.
The freight market was ...
Friday, 01 April 16
ASSESSING THE DRY BULK MARKET AT ROCK BOTTOM - CLARKSONS
While the opening months of the year are typically a weak period for the dry bulk market, the downturn so far this year has been severe. Earnings h ...
Friday, 01 April 16
NINE AM - TIME TO GET AN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE VERSION OF YOUR CHARTERPARTIES - CLYDE & CO
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
For several years, Indonesian law (Article 31, Law Number 24 of 2009) has required that memoranda of understanding (" ...
Friday, 01 April 16
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION UP SLIGHTLY WEEK OVER WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 11.6 million shor ...
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- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- The University of Queensland
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
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