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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 15 April 16
U.S WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT FALLS ACROSS ALL BASINS - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S the world’s second largest coal producer has produced approximately totaled an estimated 10.2 million short tons (mm ...
Thursday, 14 April 16
AUSTRALIAN MINING SERVICES SECTOR SQUEEZED BY MINERS' COST CUTS - FITCH RATINGS
Fitch Ratings says mining services companies' revenues and margins will remain under pressure as miners continue to focus on reducing costs ami ...
Thursday, 14 April 16
DRY BULKERS' PRICES COULD BE HEADING UPWARDS AS BUYERS' APPETITE INCREASES - HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Investment sentiment is beginning to trend upwards in the market for second hand dry bulk carriers. According to the latest weekly report from ship ...
Wednesday, 13 April 16
U.S COAL PRODUCTION IS EXPECTED TO DECREASE BY 16 PER CENT IN 2016; THE LARGEST ANNUAL PERCENTAGE DECLINE SINCE 1958 - EIA
EIA estimates that U.S. coal production in March 2016 was 52 million short tons (MMst), a 2 MMst (4%) decrease from the previous month and 29 MMst ...
Tuesday, 12 April 16
INDONESIA COAL BENCHMARK PRICE INCREASES FOR SECOND STRAIGHT MONTH
COALspot.com: The Indonesia Coal Benchmark Price Increases For Second Straight Month in April 2016.
The Director General of Mine ...
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- Australian Coal Association
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
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