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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 12 September 22
COAL PRICE HIKE REMAINS DIFFICULT FOR CIL: CHAIRMAN TELLS ANALYSTS - PTI
Coal India on Thursday informed investors that increasing coal prices remains difficult in the current context when the economy is grappling with h ...
Friday, 09 September 22
GREECE WILL KEEP COAL-FIRED PLANTS RUNNING FOR LONGER AMID GAS CRISIS - REUTERS
Greece will keep seven coal-fired plants running for longer than previously planned as European countries adjust to a cut in gas flows coming from ...
Friday, 09 September 22
CHINA'S DROUGHT INTENSIFIES GLOBAL COAL SHORTAGE - REUTERS
China’s drought has sent coal prices surging as traders anticipate the lack of hydroelectric generation will force it to burn more coal to me ...
Thursday, 08 September 22
MOODY.S AFFIRMS ABM INVESTAMA'S B1 RATINGS FOLLOWING PLANNED MINORITY INVESTMENT IN COAL MINER; OUTLOOK STABLE
Moody's Investors Service has affirmed ABM Investama Tbk (P.T.)'s B1 corporate family rating (CFR), along with the B1 rating on its senior ...
Thursday, 08 September 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
While the energy markets are historically stretched, Russian flows of crude oil are closely monitored as the oil trade is ultimately realigned. Mor ...
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- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- White Energy Company Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
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