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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 20 July 16
EDIBLE OIL MARKETS ACROSS THE GLOBE REMAIN UNDER PRESSURE - STELIOS KOLLINTZAS
The edible oil markets across the globe remain under pressure on the back of lackluster demand. Some of the main factors causing the low activity a ...
Tuesday, 19 July 16
INDONESIAN THERMAL COAL INDEXES CONTINUALLY FIRM UP ON ROBUST BUYING INTEREST - CS COAL INDEX
COALspot.com: Average 5000 GAR coal index of Indonesian origin rose One percent week over week to averaging $40.38 per ton this past week, shows CS ...
Monday, 18 July 16
FROM PIT TO PORT: DRY BULK NEEDS A NEW PATH TO PROFITABILITY - TOC EUROPE
During the golden years for commodities, from 2005 to 2014, high demand and big profit margins pushed companies to produce more and more, sacrifici ...
Monday, 18 July 16
BALTIC DRY INDEX REMAIN FIRM, UP BY 5.97 WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities continued to remain firm with all segments ending in posi ...
Friday, 15 July 16
US COAL PRODUCTION DOWN 8.4% WEEK-OVER-WEEK
COALspot.com – U.S, world’s second largest coal producers has produced approximately totalled an estimated 12.9 million short tons (mms ...
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- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The University of Queensland
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
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