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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 15 August 16
THE SPOT FREIGHT MARKET STRENGTHEN OVER THIS WEEK
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities rose as Cape and Panamax segments ending in a positive no ...
Friday, 12 August 16
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT ENDING AUGUST 6 FELL SLIGHTLY
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 15.9 million short ton ...
Thursday, 11 August 16
CAPESIZE THE PACIFIC SIDE IS LOOKING MORE POSITIVE, DRIVEN BY AUSTRALIAN IRON ORE - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
Rates continue to be under pressure with index ending up with 639 points and average TC value at USD6,680, said Fearnleys. Fearnleys A/S ...
Thursday, 11 August 16
EIA ESTIMATES THE DELIVERED COAL PRICE TO U.S. ELECTRIC UTILITIES IN 2017 AVERAGED $2.24/MMBTU; $0.05/MMBTU HIGHER THAN 2016 ESTIMATES
Coal Supply
U.S. coal production in July was 65 million short tons (MMst), an 8 MMst (14%) increase from the previous month but 11 MMst (15%) low ...
Wednesday, 10 August 16
THE DRY BULK MARKET KEPT SOFTENING LAST WEEK; WE CAN SEE MUCH HEALTHIER NUMBERS STARTING SEPTEMBER
The Dry Bulk market kept softening last week as we have now started going through the traditionally quieter days of the summer season peak period, ...
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- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Australian Coal Association
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
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