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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 15 August 16
THE SPOT FREIGHT MARKET STRENGTHEN OVER THIS WEEK
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities rose as Cape and Panamax segments ending in a positive no ...
Friday, 12 August 16
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT ENDING AUGUST 6 FELL SLIGHTLY
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 15.9 million short ton ...
Thursday, 11 August 16
CAPESIZE THE PACIFIC SIDE IS LOOKING MORE POSITIVE, DRIVEN BY AUSTRALIAN IRON ORE - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
Rates continue to be under pressure with index ending up with 639 points and average TC value at USD6,680, said Fearnleys. Fearnleys A/S ...
Thursday, 11 August 16
EIA ESTIMATES THE DELIVERED COAL PRICE TO U.S. ELECTRIC UTILITIES IN 2017 AVERAGED $2.24/MMBTU; $0.05/MMBTU HIGHER THAN 2016 ESTIMATES
Coal Supply
U.S. coal production in July was 65 million short tons (MMst), an 8 MMst (14%) increase from the previous month but 11 MMst (15%) low ...
Wednesday, 10 August 16
THE DRY BULK MARKET KEPT SOFTENING LAST WEEK; WE CAN SEE MUCH HEALTHIER NUMBERS STARTING SEPTEMBER
The Dry Bulk market kept softening last week as we have now started going through the traditionally quieter days of the summer season peak period, ...
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- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Economic Council, Georgia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The University of Queensland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Australian Coal Association
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- VISA Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
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