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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 29 September 16
FREIGHT RATES MIGHT CONTINUE TO SLIDE NEXT WEEK DUE TO HOLIDAYS IN CHINA
Supramax
Flat start to week followed by a slight gain in rates for Supramaxes, says Fearnleys in its latest weekly report.
According to Fear ...
Wednesday, 28 September 16
WITHOUT A DOUBT FREIGHT RATES HAVE MOVED UP A BIT TO HEALTHIER LEVELS - INTERMODAL
As we are approaching Q4, it is interesting to perform a review of the last nine months with respect to the second-hand prices of Supramax and Pana ...
Tuesday, 27 September 16
THE CAPESIZE RATE OF INCREASE HAS BEEN IMPRESSIVE, UP 39% W/W AND 123% MONTH TO DATE - ALLIED
The Dry bulk market has seen a rare shine in its performance as the capesize sector manages to rally at an unprecedented rate compared to its perfo ...
Monday, 26 September 16
COAL PRICES HAVE BEEN MOVING STEADILY HIGHER AFTER YEARS OF DECLINE
COALspot.com: A rally in thermal coal prices over the past few months, after years of decline, is still continuing and it is expected to rally at l ...
Monday, 26 September 16
THE FREIGHT MARKET WAS FIRM; ALL SEGMENTS WERE UP THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities rose and ending in a positive note this past week. The BD ...
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- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Australian Coal Association
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- The University of Queensland
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- White Energy Company Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
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