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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 29 November 16
US WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT TOTALS 17.2 MMST, UP 2.8% : EIA
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 17.2 million short ton ...
Monday, 28 November 16
BALTIC DRY INDEX FALLS TO 1181 POINT, DOWN 76 POINTS W/W
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities down slightly and ending in a negative note this past wee ...
Thursday, 24 November 16
SUPRAMAX: SOUTH AFRICA STILL STRONG WITH OWNERS ACHIEVING AROUND USD 14-15K FOR TRIPS EAST - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
A positive kick-off in both the Atlantic and the Pacific. Very healthy rates within USG, some supras receiving well over 20k for trips t ...
Wednesday, 23 November 16
MARKET INSIGHT - CHRISTOPHER THOMAS WHITTY
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is due to finalize a reduction in total production at its next scheduled meeting in Vi ...
Tuesday, 22 November 16
ITALY'S STEAM COAL IMPORTS EXPECTED TO DECLINE 7% Y/Y TO 15 MILLION TONS IN 2017 - ITALIAN COAL ASSOCIATION
Italy’s steam coal imports expected to decline to 15 million tons in 2017, or 7% less imports compared to 2016. The coking coal imports are e ...
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- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The University of Queensland
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Planning Commission, India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- White Energy Company Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
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