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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 23 January 17
THE FREIGHT MARKET DID NOT CHANGE MUCH AND WAS ALMOST AT SAME LEVELS AS LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: The Freight market did not change much and was almost at same levels as last week.
The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships ...
Friday, 20 January 17
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT ESTIMATED 15.7 MMST; UP 14.1% W/W
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 15.7 million short ton ...
Thursday, 19 January 17
KOREAN POWER UTILITY BORYEONG POWER TO IMPORT 660K TONS OF BITUMINOUS COAL FOR MARCH 2017
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a new tender for 590,000 Metric Tons of Bituminous coal and 7000 ...
Thursday, 19 January 17
PANAMAX RATES ARE UNDER PRESSURE IN BOTH HEMISPHERES - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
The market remained flat and the week continued at the same pace as last.
According to Fearnleys weekly dry bulk report, still more ...
Wednesday, 18 January 17
TANKER: THE CLEAN PRODUCT MARKET IS STILL NOT GIVING US ANY CLEAR SIGNS OF RECOVERY - GEORGE VASTARDIS
While we are approaching the Chinese New Year, the Clean Product market is still not giving us any clear signs of recovery, especially on The East ...
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- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PTC India Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Australian Coal Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
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