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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 05 April 17
THE AVERAGE SECOND HAND PANAMAXES AND CAPES PRICES FOR A 5-YR OLD VESSEL HAS INCREASED MORE THAN 19% AND 20% RESPECTIVELY M/M - INTERMODAL
With the help of what so far appears to be a very strong grain season together with the fact that imports from China have remained so far robust in ...
Tuesday, 04 April 17
THE IRON ORE HAS BEEN ABLE TO KEEP ITS GROWTH PATH FAIRLY WELL; THERE IS STILL ONE PART OF THE WORLD THAT IS STILL HEAVILY COMMITTED TO COAL
With the close of March having let us with a very positive after taste and having witnessed near the end of the month the Baltic Dry Index at its h ...
Monday, 03 April 17
WORLD COAL TRADE STABLE IN 2016: DEMAND SHIFTS TO SOUTH-EAST ASIA - ASSOCARBONI
ASSOCARBONI: Coal confirmed as the leading fuel for electricity generation, accounting for 40% of overall production in 2016.
World coal trade ...
Monday, 03 April 17
DRY BULK RATES CONTINUING TO FIRMING UP
COALspot.com: The Freight market was continuing to firming up. Baltic Panamax Index rose 12.81 percent week over week.
The Baltic Exchang ...
Friday, 31 March 17
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION INCREASE SLIGHTLY WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totaled an estimated 14.5 million short tons ...
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- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Planning Commission, India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The University of Queensland
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
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