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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 12 May 17
SLOW AND UNEVENTFUL WEEK FOR THE PANAMAX MARKET
Supramax
In the Atlantic, only USG were showing some improvement, where pet-coke cargoes to India was fixed in the range of 19-23k daily and to C ...
Wednesday, 10 May 17
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Up until a few weeks ago, demo deals were being concluded at just a fraction below $400/ldt. Last time we saw demo prices around that level was in ...
Tuesday, 09 May 17
DRY BULK TRADE IS STILL HEAVILY RELIANT ON CHINA - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
We have seen an overall cool down in the dry bulk and tanker markets over the final two weeks of April, sparking worries amongst ship-owners that t ...
Monday, 08 May 17
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE RISES FOR SECOND STRAIGHT MONTH IN MAY
COALspot.com: Indonesian government declared coal benchmark price rose in May, government data showed.
The benchmark price of Indonesian therm ...
Monday, 08 May 17
OCEAN BULK CARGO RATES FALL FURTHER THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: The Freight market continues to slump this past week, with all segments show a negative downward trend week over week.
The Balti ...
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- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The University of Queensland
- Australian Coal Association
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
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