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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 21 August 22
COAL-RICH POLAND FACES WINTER OF ENERGY DISCONTENT - DW
Poland uses 10 million tons of coal a year to heat households — a whopping 87% of all coal consumed in EU homes in 2019, according to the War ...
Saturday, 20 August 22
KOSPO TO IMPORT 240000 MT OF MIN 4400 KCAL/KG NCV STEAM COAL FOR OCTOBER;LOADING FROM RUSSIAN PORTS NOT ALLOWED
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for 240,000 MT of min 4,400kcal/kg to max. 4,999 kcal/kg NC ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
INDIAN COMPANIES SWAPPING DOLLAR FOR ASIAN CURRENCIES TO BUY RUSSIAN COAL - REUTERS
Indian companies are using Asian currencies more often to pay for Russian coal imports, according to customs documents and industry sources, avoidi ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
LNG: MAJOR INVESTMENT AND EXPANSION PHASE, DOUBLING OF LIQUEFACTION CAPACITY BY 2028 PROJECTED - CLARKSONS
Clarksons Research have released the latest version of their long standing annual review, LNG Trade & Transport, on to Shipping Intelligence Ne ...
Wednesday, 17 August 22
UNAFFORDABLE LNG PRICES UNDERMINE RAPID DEMAND GROWTH FORECASTS IN KEY ASIAN MARKETS - IEEFA
Sustained high prices may accelerate downward pressures on Asian LNG demand, clouding long-term industry outlooks
The global liquefi ...
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- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Planning Commission, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
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