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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 04 October 22
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE SURGE AGAIN TO RECORD HIGH
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference reached another record high in October as Russia's war in Ukraine continues to spark a surge in c ...
Sunday, 02 October 22
MISC STRENGTHENS ITS PARTNERSHIP WITH SEARIVER MARITIME
MISC Berhad (MISC) today announced that its subsidiaries Polaris LNG Three Pte. Ltd. and Polaris LNG Four Pte. Ltd. have secured long-term time cha ...
Thursday, 29 September 22
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
This week, focus turns to the 38th APPEC Conference, where leading professionals from the global oil industry will discuss the future key drivers o ...
Thursday, 29 September 22
HIGH COAL PRICES REMAIN A CONCERN FOR DOMESTIC NON-FERROUS METAL COMPANIES - ICRA
According to ICRA on Monday, the high price of coal will have a negative effect on the profitability of domestic non-ferrous metal companies that m ...
Tuesday, 27 September 22
14% INCREASE IN EUROPEAN COAL DEMAND TO BE SHORT-TERM TREND - WOOD MACKENZIE
European seaborne thermal coal demand is projected to increase 14% or 12 million metric tonnes (Mt) this year to 98 Mt as it grapples with the curr ...
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- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- The University of Queensland
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
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