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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 31 October 22
U.S. COAL-FIRED GENERATION DECLINING AFTER BRIEF RISE LAST YEAR - EIA
We expect 6% less U.S. coal-fired generation in 2022 than in 2021, according to our latest Short-Term Energy Outlook (STEO). Although coal-fired ge ...
Monday, 31 October 22
CHINA COAL OUTPUT UP 12.3 PCT IN SEPTEMBER - XINHUA
China’s raw coal output posted stable expansion in September, official data showed.
The country produced 390 million tonnes of ...
Wednesday, 26 October 22
BIMCO PUBLISHES UPDATED GENCON CONTRACT
BIMCO has published a revised and updated version GENCON 2022 – one of its flagship contracts within its portfolio of standard contracts for ...
Monday, 24 October 22
KOSPO TO INVITE 400,000 MT OF COAL FOR 3 YEARS
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an international tender for 400,000 MT of 3,800 - 4,400kcal/kg NCV and Sulfur Max 0 ...
Wednesday, 19 October 22
ASIA COULD BE A BRIGHT SPOT AMID GLOBAL DOWNTURN NEXT YEAR, ECONOMISTS SAY - CNBC
Asia — especially Southeast Asia — remains a bright spot, even as the global economy looks set to head into recession next year, econom ...
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- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
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