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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 13 December 22
AUSTRALIA TO CAP PRICES OF COAL, GAS TO DRIVE DOWN ENERGY BILLS - REUTERS
Australia will cap coal and gas prices for a year in a bid to shave utility bills for households and businesses hit by soaring costs because of the ...
Tuesday, 13 December 22
YANCOAL AUSTRALIA TO PREPAY $459 MLN DEBT AS RECORD COAL PRICES BOOST CASHFLOWS - REUTERS
Coal miner Yancoal Australia Ltd. said on Friday it intended to prepay $459 million of its debt on or around Dec. 16, as elevated coal prices were ...
Tuesday, 13 December 22
WHY COAL LEADS THE RISE IN COMMODITIES THIS YEAR - MARKETWATCH
This year marked a resurgence for coal, often known — and loathed — by environmentalists as the dirtiest energy source, with prices mor ...
Thursday, 08 December 22
BIMCO TO REVISE WAR RISK CLAUSES
Work to revise the BIMCO War Cancellation Clause 2004, the BIMCO War Risks Clause for Time Chartering 2013 (CONWARTIME 2013) and the BIMCO War Risk ...
Thursday, 08 December 22
COAL ROYALTY PAYMENTS BOOST AUSTRALIAN STATE'S BUDGET FORECAST - REUTERS
Australia’s Queensland state on Wednesday forecast a record surplus for the current financial year, largely driven by higher royalty payments ...
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
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