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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 25 March 23
COAL INDIA HAS STRONG CASE TO INCREASE PRICES, TALKS ON: CMD AGRAWAL - BUSINESS STANDARD
Coal India (CIL) Chairman and Managing Director Pramod Agrawal said on Monday there is a “strong case” for increasing coal prices, and ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
ASIAN CRUDE PALM OIL WATCH 1Q23 - FITCH RATINGS
Malaysian benchmark crude palm oil (CPO) spot prices have averaged around USD915 per tonne (t) so far in 1Q23, sharply lower than the average of ar ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
INDONESIA’S COAL EXPORT INCREASED BY 21.0% YOY TO 388.4 MLN T IN 2022 - BANCHERO COSTA
After a slow start in the first quarter, global coal trade has really picked up pace last year, and is now fully back to pre-Covid levels. In the f ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
GLOBAL LNG-ASIA SPOT PRICES SLIP AS WEAK NORTHERN DEMAND REMAINS - REUTERS
Asian spot prices of liquefied natural gas (LNG) declined this week, falling to a 21-month low, as weak demand in the northeast Asia region continu ...
Wednesday, 22 March 23
OIL PRICE FALL SPECULATIVE, TO HIT $140 BY YEAR-END -ANDURAND: REUTERS
The recent fall in oil prices due to banking jitters is speculative and oil will hit $140 a barrel by the end of the year, hedge fund manager Pierr ...
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- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- White Energy Company Limited
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
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