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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 24 June 24
PHILIPPINES COAL SUPPLY ENOUGH UNTIL 2030 - PHILSTAR GLOBAL
The country’s existing coal-fired power plants are sufficient to ensure enough base load capacity in the next six years, Energy Secretary Rap ...
Friday, 14 June 24
NEXTDECADE, SAUDI ARAMCO SIGN 20-YEAR LNG SUPPLY DEAL - REUTERS
U.S. liquefied natural gas (LNG) provider NextDecade has signed a non-binding agreement with Saudi Aramco 2222.SE to supply 1.2 million tonnes per ...
Friday, 14 June 24
NEWBUILDING PRICES CLIMB 3% TO HIGHEST LEVEL IN 16 YEARS - NIELS RASMUSSEN
“Since the start of the year, newbuilding prices have risen 3% to their highest level since 2008. Compared to their most recent low in late 2 ...
Friday, 14 June 24
INDIA TARGETS HIGHER DOMESTIC COAL PRODUCTION, REDUCED IMPORTS: GOVT - REUTERS
India wants to reduce coal imports and increase domestic production, federal coal minister G. Kishan Reddy said on Thursday.
The cou ...
Thursday, 13 June 24
US LNG TO ASIA FOR POWER GENERATION EXPECTED TO CUT EMISSIONS VERSUS COAL - RYSTAD ENERGY
The value-chain emissions of liquified natural gas (LNG) are lower on average than for coal-fired power generation, even when the fuel is shipp ...
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- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PTC India Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Parliament of New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Coal Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
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