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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 24 June 24
PHILIPPINES COAL SUPPLY ENOUGH UNTIL 2030 - PHILSTAR GLOBAL
The country’s existing coal-fired power plants are sufficient to ensure enough base load capacity in the next six years, Energy Secretary Rap ...
Friday, 14 June 24
NEXTDECADE, SAUDI ARAMCO SIGN 20-YEAR LNG SUPPLY DEAL - REUTERS
U.S. liquefied natural gas (LNG) provider NextDecade has signed a non-binding agreement with Saudi Aramco 2222.SE to supply 1.2 million tonnes per ...
Friday, 14 June 24
NEWBUILDING PRICES CLIMB 3% TO HIGHEST LEVEL IN 16 YEARS - NIELS RASMUSSEN
“Since the start of the year, newbuilding prices have risen 3% to their highest level since 2008. Compared to their most recent low in late 2 ...
Friday, 14 June 24
INDIA TARGETS HIGHER DOMESTIC COAL PRODUCTION, REDUCED IMPORTS: GOVT - REUTERS
India wants to reduce coal imports and increase domestic production, federal coal minister G. Kishan Reddy said on Thursday.
The cou ...
Thursday, 13 June 24
US LNG TO ASIA FOR POWER GENERATION EXPECTED TO CUT EMISSIONS VERSUS COAL - RYSTAD ENERGY
The value-chain emissions of liquified natural gas (LNG) are lower on average than for coal-fired power generation, even when the fuel is shipp ...
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- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- White Energy Company Limited
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
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