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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 13 December 22
AUSTRALIA TO CAP PRICES OF COAL, GAS TO DRIVE DOWN ENERGY BILLS - REUTERS
Australia will cap coal and gas prices for a year in a bid to shave utility bills for households and businesses hit by soaring costs because of the ...
Tuesday, 13 December 22
YANCOAL AUSTRALIA TO PREPAY $459 MLN DEBT AS RECORD COAL PRICES BOOST CASHFLOWS - REUTERS
Coal miner Yancoal Australia Ltd. said on Friday it intended to prepay $459 million of its debt on or around Dec. 16, as elevated coal prices were ...
Tuesday, 13 December 22
WHY COAL LEADS THE RISE IN COMMODITIES THIS YEAR - MARKETWATCH
This year marked a resurgence for coal, often known — and loathed — by environmentalists as the dirtiest energy source, with prices mor ...
Thursday, 08 December 22
BIMCO TO REVISE WAR RISK CLAUSES
Work to revise the BIMCO War Cancellation Clause 2004, the BIMCO War Risks Clause for Time Chartering 2013 (CONWARTIME 2013) and the BIMCO War Risk ...
Thursday, 08 December 22
COAL ROYALTY PAYMENTS BOOST AUSTRALIAN STATE'S BUDGET FORECAST - REUTERS
Australia’s Queensland state on Wednesday forecast a record surplus for the current financial year, largely driven by higher royalty payments ...
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- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- White Energy Company Limited
- The University of Queensland
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
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