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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 08 October 18
KOMIPO INVITES BIDS FOR 520,000 TONS OF COLOMBIAN ORIGIN OF 5,700 NAR COAL
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a tender for 520,000 MT of min. 5700 NAR coal of Colombian origin ...
Sunday, 07 October 18
SUPRAMAX: INDO-INDIA USUAL COAL RUNS WERE COVERED AT US$ 12K - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
Average daily earnings up close to 15 pct in 5 trading days, thus patience finally paying off for owners of the big ships - Chinese play ...
Sunday, 07 October 18
A CASE FOR 20/20 VISION? IMO'S LOW SULPHUR FUEL LIMIT UNDER MARPOL ANNEX VI WHICH COMES INTO FORCE ON 1ST JANUARY 2020
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The implementation of the global 0.5% sulphur cap for bunker fuel under MARPOL Annex VI in just under 18 months’ ti ...
Friday, 05 October 18
COAL PRODUCTION REACHES 64% OF 2018 TARGET : THE JAKARTA POST
National coal production up to August has already reached 311 million tons, or 64 percent of this year's total target of 485 million tons, acco ...
Wednesday, 03 October 18
VALUE OF AUSTRALIAN COAL EXPORTS TIPPED TO DECLINE SHARPLY OVER NEXT 18 MONTHS - THE GUARDIAN
Thermal coal prices forecast to drop 25% and metallurgical coal prices 23% as value of iron ore exports also falls
The value of Aust ...
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- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The University of Queensland
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
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