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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 08 October 18
KOMIPO INVITES BIDS FOR 520,000 TONS OF COLOMBIAN ORIGIN OF 5,700 NAR COAL
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a tender for 520,000 MT of min. 5700 NAR coal of Colombian origin ...
Sunday, 07 October 18
SUPRAMAX: INDO-INDIA USUAL COAL RUNS WERE COVERED AT US$ 12K - FEARNLEYS
Capesize
Average daily earnings up close to 15 pct in 5 trading days, thus patience finally paying off for owners of the big ships - Chinese play ...
Sunday, 07 October 18
A CASE FOR 20/20 VISION? IMO'S LOW SULPHUR FUEL LIMIT UNDER MARPOL ANNEX VI WHICH COMES INTO FORCE ON 1ST JANUARY 2020
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The implementation of the global 0.5% sulphur cap for bunker fuel under MARPOL Annex VI in just under 18 months’ ti ...
Friday, 05 October 18
COAL PRODUCTION REACHES 64% OF 2018 TARGET : THE JAKARTA POST
National coal production up to August has already reached 311 million tons, or 64 percent of this year's total target of 485 million tons, acco ...
Wednesday, 03 October 18
VALUE OF AUSTRALIAN COAL EXPORTS TIPPED TO DECLINE SHARPLY OVER NEXT 18 MONTHS - THE GUARDIAN
Thermal coal prices forecast to drop 25% and metallurgical coal prices 23% as value of iron ore exports also falls
The value of Aust ...
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- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
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