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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 02 November 18
COAL FETCHES 102% PREMIUM IN E-AUCTION, SURPASSING THE EARLIER HIGHEST OF 95% - FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Coal prices have received a premium of 102% in spot e-auction during September 2018, surpassing the earlier highest of 95% premium during the spot ...
Friday, 02 November 18
CHINA: COAL CONSUMPTION POSTS STRONG GROWTH ON BACK OF POWER GENERATION DEMAND - CHINA DAILY
China’s energy consumption experienced continuous rebound during the first three quarters in 2018, National Energy Administration announced o ...
Thursday, 01 November 18
IMO 2020 - EXPLORING THE OPTION OF SOX SCRUBBERS - SIDDHARTH MAHAJAN, GARD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
There are four possible methods of compliance:
1.use VLSFO (very low Sulphur oil) or blends;
2,use dis ...
Wednesday, 31 October 18
INDIA: COAL IMPORTS SURGE ON DOMESTIC SHORT SUPPLY - HINDU
Shortage of thermal coal supply in India has pushed imports up to 85 million tonnes (mt) in the first half of the current fiscal compared to 75 mt ...
Wednesday, 31 October 18
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - APOSTOLOS ROMPOPOULOS
Since the IMO’s 2020 global cap on sulphur in marine fuels is coming into force, ship-owners have to decide whether they will operate using e ...
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- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- White Energy Company Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
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