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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 02 November 18
COAL FETCHES 102% PREMIUM IN E-AUCTION, SURPASSING THE EARLIER HIGHEST OF 95% - FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Coal prices have received a premium of 102% in spot e-auction during September 2018, surpassing the earlier highest of 95% premium during the spot ...
Friday, 02 November 18
CHINA: COAL CONSUMPTION POSTS STRONG GROWTH ON BACK OF POWER GENERATION DEMAND - CHINA DAILY
China’s energy consumption experienced continuous rebound during the first three quarters in 2018, National Energy Administration announced o ...
Thursday, 01 November 18
IMO 2020 - EXPLORING THE OPTION OF SOX SCRUBBERS - SIDDHARTH MAHAJAN, GARD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
There are four possible methods of compliance:
1.use VLSFO (very low Sulphur oil) or blends;
2,use dis ...
Wednesday, 31 October 18
INDIA: COAL IMPORTS SURGE ON DOMESTIC SHORT SUPPLY - HINDU
Shortage of thermal coal supply in India has pushed imports up to 85 million tonnes (mt) in the first half of the current fiscal compared to 75 mt ...
Wednesday, 31 October 18
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - APOSTOLOS ROMPOPOULOS
Since the IMO’s 2020 global cap on sulphur in marine fuels is coming into force, ship-owners have to decide whether they will operate using e ...
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- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
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