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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 17 January 23
CHINA'S SHANXI TARGETS 2023 COAL PRODUCTION OF NEARLY 1.37B TONS - XINHUA
China’s coal-rich province of Shanxi has set a coal production target of nearly 1.37 billion metric tons for 2023, according to a government ...
Tuesday, 17 January 23
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Rumor has it that the New Year has come, to set the pace in, for Russia to continue hostilities against Ukraine. Ten months on the go, into Russia& ...
Tuesday, 17 January 23
INDONESIA IS ACCOUNTING FOR 32.3% OF THE GLOBAL SEABORNE COAL MARKET IN 2022 - BENCHERO COSTA
After a slow start in the first quarter, global coal trade has really picked up pace last year, and is now fully back to pre-Covid levels, Benchero ...
Tuesday, 10 January 23
INDONESIAN HBA IS SEEING A SPIKE IN JANUARY 2023 INSTEAD OF A SIGNIFICANT FALL IN DECEMBER 2022
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference up 8.43% in January 2023.
HBA is seeing a dramatic spike in January 2023 i ...
Sunday, 08 January 23
INDIAN COAL POWER PLANTS SHOULD BE COMPENSATED FOR 2022 FORCED GENERATION – REGULATOR : REUTERS
Indian power plants that rely on imported coal should be fully compensated when forced to supply electricity, the country’s power regulator s ...
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- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The University of Queensland
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
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