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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 17 January 23
CHINA'S SHANXI TARGETS 2023 COAL PRODUCTION OF NEARLY 1.37B TONS - XINHUA
China’s coal-rich province of Shanxi has set a coal production target of nearly 1.37 billion metric tons for 2023, according to a government ...
Tuesday, 17 January 23
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Rumor has it that the New Year has come, to set the pace in, for Russia to continue hostilities against Ukraine. Ten months on the go, into Russia& ...
Tuesday, 17 January 23
INDONESIA IS ACCOUNTING FOR 32.3% OF THE GLOBAL SEABORNE COAL MARKET IN 2022 - BENCHERO COSTA
After a slow start in the first quarter, global coal trade has really picked up pace last year, and is now fully back to pre-Covid levels, Benchero ...
Tuesday, 10 January 23
INDONESIAN HBA IS SEEING A SPIKE IN JANUARY 2023 INSTEAD OF A SIGNIFICANT FALL IN DECEMBER 2022
COALspot.com: Indonesian Coal Price Reference up 8.43% in January 2023.
HBA is seeing a dramatic spike in January 2023 i ...
Sunday, 08 January 23
INDIAN COAL POWER PLANTS SHOULD BE COMPENSATED FOR 2022 FORCED GENERATION – REGULATOR : REUTERS
Indian power plants that rely on imported coal should be fully compensated when forced to supply electricity, the country’s power regulator s ...
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- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
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