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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 25 December 18
FUEL QUALITY AND SAFETY IN IMO CONVENTIONS: A GROWING CHALLENGE, EVEN PRIOR TO 1 JANUARY 2020 - IUMI
At the 100th session of the International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) Maritime Safety Committee (MSC) meeting discussions on fuel quality a ...
Monday, 24 December 18
DRY BULK MARKET: CAPESIZE MARKET ON BACKFOOT AS 2018'S END DRAWS NEAR - THE BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
Panic set in in the East as the holiday season approaches, with owners chasing rates lower. Rates on the key West Australia/China route ...
Friday, 21 December 18
4.2 MILLION DWT OF DRY BULK SHIPS SCRAPPED UNTIL 17 DEC, DOWN 71.6% Y/Y - BIMCO
2018 has been a slow year for dry bulk demolitions, with only 4.2 million DWT scrapped (as of 17 December), down 71.6% compared to last year. An al ...
Thursday, 20 December 18
INDONESIAN COAL PRICES DIVERGE FROM KEY BENCHMARK - FITCH RATINGS
The Newcastle 6,000kcal coal price benchmark that is widely used to determine most coal price estimates for Indonesian coal miners has increasingly ...
Wednesday, 19 December 18
CHINA'S IMPORT RESTRICTIONS ON COAL SPOILS THE PARTY FOR PANAMAXES - DREWRY
The Chinese government’s objective of suppressing coal and lignite imports in November and December 2018 is adversely impacting demand for Pa ...
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- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
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