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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 25 December 18
FUEL QUALITY AND SAFETY IN IMO CONVENTIONS: A GROWING CHALLENGE, EVEN PRIOR TO 1 JANUARY 2020 - IUMI
At the 100th session of the International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) Maritime Safety Committee (MSC) meeting discussions on fuel quality a ...
Monday, 24 December 18
DRY BULK MARKET: CAPESIZE MARKET ON BACKFOOT AS 2018'S END DRAWS NEAR - THE BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
Panic set in in the East as the holiday season approaches, with owners chasing rates lower. Rates on the key West Australia/China route ...
Friday, 21 December 18
4.2 MILLION DWT OF DRY BULK SHIPS SCRAPPED UNTIL 17 DEC, DOWN 71.6% Y/Y - BIMCO
2018 has been a slow year for dry bulk demolitions, with only 4.2 million DWT scrapped (as of 17 December), down 71.6% compared to last year. An al ...
Thursday, 20 December 18
INDONESIAN COAL PRICES DIVERGE FROM KEY BENCHMARK - FITCH RATINGS
The Newcastle 6,000kcal coal price benchmark that is widely used to determine most coal price estimates for Indonesian coal miners has increasingly ...
Wednesday, 19 December 18
CHINA'S IMPORT RESTRICTIONS ON COAL SPOILS THE PARTY FOR PANAMAXES - DREWRY
The Chinese government’s objective of suppressing coal and lignite imports in November and December 2018 is adversely impacting demand for Pa ...
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- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
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