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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 09 January 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INERMODAL
Paraphrasing the words of a Chief economist in a latest report of the World Bank Group, the current state of the shipping market very much resemble ...
Tuesday, 08 January 19
GLOBAL TRADE GROWTH EXPECTED TO REMAIN AT HEALTHY IN 2019 - ALLIED
2019 is here and we find ourselves with new challenges for the shipping industry and the global economy as whole, with market prospects being neith ...
Monday, 07 January 19
THE NEWCASTLE BENCHMARK SPOT PRICE IS FORECAST TO DECLINE FROM AN ESTIMATED AVERAGE OF US$105 A TONNE IN 2018 TO US$74 A TONNE IN 2020 - DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRY, AUSTRALIA
• The Newcastle benchmark spot price is forecast to decline from an estimated average of US$105 a tonne in 2018 to US$74 a tonne in 2020, prim ...
Monday, 07 January 19
INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT DECLARED COAL BENCHMARK PRICE FALLS FOR FIFTH STRAIGHT MONTH IN JANUARY 2019; LOWEST SINCE JUNE 2018
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down again the benchmark price of Indonesian th ...
Monday, 07 January 19
RUSSIA'S COAL PRODUCTION UP 5.9% TO 433.4 MLN TONNES IN 2018 - TASS
Coal production in Russia in 2018 increased by 5.9% year-on-year to 433.4 mln tonnes, according to the Central Dispatching Department of Fuel Energ ...
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- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Planning Commission, India
- The University of Queensland
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
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