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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 09 January 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INERMODAL
Paraphrasing the words of a Chief economist in a latest report of the World Bank Group, the current state of the shipping market very much resemble ...
Tuesday, 08 January 19
GLOBAL TRADE GROWTH EXPECTED TO REMAIN AT HEALTHY IN 2019 - ALLIED
2019 is here and we find ourselves with new challenges for the shipping industry and the global economy as whole, with market prospects being neith ...
Monday, 07 January 19
THE NEWCASTLE BENCHMARK SPOT PRICE IS FORECAST TO DECLINE FROM AN ESTIMATED AVERAGE OF US$105 A TONNE IN 2018 TO US$74 A TONNE IN 2020 - DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRY, AUSTRALIA
• The Newcastle benchmark spot price is forecast to decline from an estimated average of US$105 a tonne in 2018 to US$74 a tonne in 2020, prim ...
Monday, 07 January 19
INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT DECLARED COAL BENCHMARK PRICE FALLS FOR FIFTH STRAIGHT MONTH IN JANUARY 2019; LOWEST SINCE JUNE 2018
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down again the benchmark price of Indonesian th ...
Monday, 07 January 19
RUSSIA'S COAL PRODUCTION UP 5.9% TO 433.4 MLN TONNES IN 2018 - TASS
Coal production in Russia in 2018 increased by 5.9% year-on-year to 433.4 mln tonnes, according to the Central Dispatching Department of Fuel Energ ...
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- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- White Energy Company Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PTC India Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- The University of Queensland
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
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