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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 11 March 19
SUPRAMAX: A 61,000 DWT VESSEL WAS BOOKED SINGAPORE FOR A TRIP VIA INDONESIA TO CHINA AT $10,500 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
A faint glimmer of hope with the suggestion the market may have finally bottomed out, with owners attempting to resist further cuts in ...
Friday, 08 March 19
KOMIPO INVITES BIDS FOR 2.6 MILLION TONS OF AUSTRALIAN 5700 NAR COAL FOR FIVE YEARS
South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued a tender for 520,000 MT of min. 5700 NAR coal of Australian origin to be burnt ...
Friday, 08 March 19
CHINA'S COAL DEMAND FORECAST TO DROP SLOWLY - YONHAP
China’s coal demand is expected to fall at a snail’s pace over the next 20 years due to the country’s preference for the cheap fo ...
Thursday, 07 March 19
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE PLUNGE TO LOWEST IN SEVEN MONTHS
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down the benchmark price of Indonesian thermal ...
Wednesday, 06 March 19
KOSPO INVITES BIDS FOR 80,000 MT OF 3800 NCV COAL FOR 21 - 30 MARCH, 2019 LOADING
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Southern Power Co. Ltd (KOSPO) issued a tender for 80,000 MT of min 3,800 kcal/kg NCV low calor ...
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- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PTC India Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
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