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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 02 March 23
DRY BULK MARKET: THE WAY CHINA GOES, SO GOES THE MARKET - BIMCO
We expect demand growth within the 1.5-2.5% range in 2023, driven by China’s economic recovery. Improvements in consumer sentiment should hel ...
Thursday, 02 March 23
INDIA, CHINA DEMAND BOOST LOW-RANK THERMAL COAL PRICES IN ASIA - RUSSELL, REUTERS
Signs of stronger import demand from India have arrested the decline in price of the thermal coal grades most commonly sought by the world’s ...
Thursday, 02 March 23
INDIA CHEERS THE RETURN OF ‘KING COAL’ AS INDUSTRY SEES BUOYANT FUTURE - REUTERS
India’s coal industry celebrated the return of its major conference after a three-year pandemic hiatus by presenting a bullish view of demand ...
Wednesday, 01 March 23
GEO CONNECT ASIA RETURNS IN MARCH TO ACCELERATE THE REGION’S GEOSPATIAL AND LOCATION INTELLIGENCE CAPABILITIES
Press Release: The third edition of GCA will be held in conjunction with Digital Construction Asia and the inaugural Drones Asia – an event d ...
Wednesday, 01 March 23
THE DECLINE IN THE COAL PRICE SINCE THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR HAS BEEN SIGNIFICANT - INTERMODAL
Last week, the front-month API2 future rose by 3.5%, but since the beginning of the year the future has fallen by 39% to $136.65/t, while the Newca ...
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- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The University of Queensland
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- White Energy Company Limited
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
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