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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 30 November 19
IMO2020 GLOBAL SULPHUR CUT: GERMAN SHIPPING TO USE NEW TYPE OF FUEL VDR SURVEY
IMO2020 Global sulphur cut: German shipping to use new type of fuel VDR survey: Technical issues and costs are the biggest challenges - VDR
&nb ...
Saturday, 30 November 19
PANAMAX: LEVELS IMPROVED IN THE PACIFIC MARKET TOO WITH $11,000 BEING CONCLUDED ON AN 81,000DWT SHIP FOR AN INDONESIA TO CHINA COAL TRIP - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market has been well supported over the past week, led primarily by the Atlantic Basin. After bottoming last week, sentiment was s ...
Friday, 29 November 19
FITCHRATINGS MAINTAINS NEGATIVE 2020 OUTLOOK ON SHIPPING, AS TIGHTER SUPPLY HELPS, BUT SOFTER DEMAND DRAGS
Fitch’s Sector Outlook: Negative
We maintain a negative sector outlook for global shipping because of the forecast slowdown of ...
Friday, 29 November 19
INDONESIA PRODUCES 390 MLN TONNES OF COAL IN JAN-SEPT: MINISTER - REUTERS
Indonesia’s production of coal for the January-September period was 390 million tonnes, Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Arifin Tasrif s ...
Wednesday, 27 November 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
As the end of the fourth quarter is approaching, one could say that the wet market has maintained the strong pace observed during the third qu ...
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- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- White Energy Company Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Planning Commission, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The University of Queensland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
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