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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 30 November 19
IMO2020 GLOBAL SULPHUR CUT: GERMAN SHIPPING TO USE NEW TYPE OF FUEL VDR SURVEY
IMO2020 Global sulphur cut: German shipping to use new type of fuel VDR survey: Technical issues and costs are the biggest challenges - VDR
&nb ...
Saturday, 30 November 19
PANAMAX: LEVELS IMPROVED IN THE PACIFIC MARKET TOO WITH $11,000 BEING CONCLUDED ON AN 81,000DWT SHIP FOR AN INDONESIA TO CHINA COAL TRIP - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The market has been well supported over the past week, led primarily by the Atlantic Basin. After bottoming last week, sentiment was s ...
Friday, 29 November 19
FITCHRATINGS MAINTAINS NEGATIVE 2020 OUTLOOK ON SHIPPING, AS TIGHTER SUPPLY HELPS, BUT SOFTER DEMAND DRAGS
Fitch’s Sector Outlook: Negative
We maintain a negative sector outlook for global shipping because of the forecast slowdown of ...
Friday, 29 November 19
INDONESIA PRODUCES 390 MLN TONNES OF COAL IN JAN-SEPT: MINISTER - REUTERS
Indonesia’s production of coal for the January-September period was 390 million tonnes, Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Arifin Tasrif s ...
Wednesday, 27 November 19
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
As the end of the fourth quarter is approaching, one could say that the wet market has maintained the strong pace observed during the third qu ...
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- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Planning Commission, India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Australian Coal Association
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
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