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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 22 December 19
NMDC DIVERSIFIES INTO COAL MINING - THE HINDU
Iron ore mining major NMDC has been allocated two coal blocks in Jharkhand for commercial mining by the Union Ministry of Coal.
Both ...
Sunday, 22 December 19
TRADING PLACES FOR 2020 - BALTIC EXCHANGE
In the sea of 2020 predictions, Saxo Bank’s Outrageous Predictions sail their own very unique course. For nearly 20 years the Danish investme ...
Saturday, 21 December 19
SUPRAMAX: A 63,000 DWT VESSEL, OPEN CIGADING, FIXED A TRIP VIA INDONESIA, REDELIVERY WEST COAST INDIA, AT $8,500 - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The Capesize market this past week has been attempting to recalibrate itself in consideration of weakening freight levels and increasi ...
Saturday, 21 December 19
SHIPPING'S SUPPLY AND DEMAND TRENDING OFF BALANCE - BIMCO
One of the most worrying trends that has developed recently – which will affect shipping demand in the years to come – is the falling t ...
Friday, 20 December 19
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE REMAINS FLAT - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price remained flat during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge of ...
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- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Australian Coal Association
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Planning Commission, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
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