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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 25 March 23
COAL INDIA HAS STRONG CASE TO INCREASE PRICES, TALKS ON: CMD AGRAWAL - BUSINESS STANDARD
Coal India (CIL) Chairman and Managing Director Pramod Agrawal said on Monday there is a “strong case” for increasing coal prices, and ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
ASIAN CRUDE PALM OIL WATCH 1Q23 - FITCH RATINGS
Malaysian benchmark crude palm oil (CPO) spot prices have averaged around USD915 per tonne (t) so far in 1Q23, sharply lower than the average of ar ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
INDONESIA’S COAL EXPORT INCREASED BY 21.0% YOY TO 388.4 MLN T IN 2022 - BANCHERO COSTA
After a slow start in the first quarter, global coal trade has really picked up pace last year, and is now fully back to pre-Covid levels. In the f ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
GLOBAL LNG-ASIA SPOT PRICES SLIP AS WEAK NORTHERN DEMAND REMAINS - REUTERS
Asian spot prices of liquefied natural gas (LNG) declined this week, falling to a 21-month low, as weak demand in the northeast Asia region continu ...
Wednesday, 22 March 23
OIL PRICE FALL SPECULATIVE, TO HIT $140 BY YEAR-END -ANDURAND: REUTERS
The recent fall in oil prices due to banking jitters is speculative and oil will hit $140 a barrel by the end of the year, hedge fund manager Pierr ...
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- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Planning Commission, India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
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