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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 25 March 23
COAL INDIA HAS STRONG CASE TO INCREASE PRICES, TALKS ON: CMD AGRAWAL - BUSINESS STANDARD
Coal India (CIL) Chairman and Managing Director Pramod Agrawal said on Monday there is a “strong case” for increasing coal prices, and ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
ASIAN CRUDE PALM OIL WATCH 1Q23 - FITCH RATINGS
Malaysian benchmark crude palm oil (CPO) spot prices have averaged around USD915 per tonne (t) so far in 1Q23, sharply lower than the average of ar ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
INDONESIA’S COAL EXPORT INCREASED BY 21.0% YOY TO 388.4 MLN T IN 2022 - BANCHERO COSTA
After a slow start in the first quarter, global coal trade has really picked up pace last year, and is now fully back to pre-Covid levels. In the f ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
GLOBAL LNG-ASIA SPOT PRICES SLIP AS WEAK NORTHERN DEMAND REMAINS - REUTERS
Asian spot prices of liquefied natural gas (LNG) declined this week, falling to a 21-month low, as weak demand in the northeast Asia region continu ...
Wednesday, 22 March 23
OIL PRICE FALL SPECULATIVE, TO HIT $140 BY YEAR-END -ANDURAND: REUTERS
The recent fall in oil prices due to banking jitters is speculative and oil will hit $140 a barrel by the end of the year, hedge fund manager Pierr ...
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- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Australian Coal Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
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