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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 25 March 23
COAL INDIA HAS STRONG CASE TO INCREASE PRICES, TALKS ON: CMD AGRAWAL - BUSINESS STANDARD
Coal India (CIL) Chairman and Managing Director Pramod Agrawal said on Monday there is a “strong case” for increasing coal prices, and ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
ASIAN CRUDE PALM OIL WATCH 1Q23 - FITCH RATINGS
Malaysian benchmark crude palm oil (CPO) spot prices have averaged around USD915 per tonne (t) so far in 1Q23, sharply lower than the average of ar ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
INDONESIA’S COAL EXPORT INCREASED BY 21.0% YOY TO 388.4 MLN T IN 2022 - BANCHERO COSTA
After a slow start in the first quarter, global coal trade has really picked up pace last year, and is now fully back to pre-Covid levels. In the f ...
Saturday, 25 March 23
GLOBAL LNG-ASIA SPOT PRICES SLIP AS WEAK NORTHERN DEMAND REMAINS - REUTERS
Asian spot prices of liquefied natural gas (LNG) declined this week, falling to a 21-month low, as weak demand in the northeast Asia region continu ...
Wednesday, 22 March 23
OIL PRICE FALL SPECULATIVE, TO HIT $140 BY YEAR-END -ANDURAND: REUTERS
The recent fall in oil prices due to banking jitters is speculative and oil will hit $140 a barrel by the end of the year, hedge fund manager Pierr ...
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- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- The University of Queensland
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
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