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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 05 March 20
SEABORNE COAL'S STRUGGLES IN ASIA ARE MORE THAN JUST CHINA CORONAVIRUS - REUTERS
Asia’s seaborne coal markets stumbled in February and it appears the coronavirus outbreak in China may dodge most of the blame, with the weak ...
Thursday, 05 March 20
INDONESIA'S BUKIT ASAM 2019 OUTPUT RISES 10.2% Y/Y - REUTERS
PT Bukit Asam, Indonesia’s state-owned coal miner, said on Wednesday its output in 2019 rose 10.2% to 29.1 million tonnes.
Coa ...
Thursday, 05 March 20
SEEING REMOTELY - IN SAFETY: BUREAU VERITAS PERFORMS FIRST SURVEY BY DRONE - BUREAU VERITAS
Bureau Veritas Marine & Offshore (BV), a world leader in testing, inspection and certification (TIC) services has completed its first survey by ...
Wednesday, 04 March 20
AN EPIDEMIC OF UNCERTAINTY - THE CORONAVIRUS AND FORCE MAJEURE - WFW
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Do the effects of the coronavirus give rise to legitimate force majeure claims in connection with shipbuilding contracts ...
Wednesday, 04 March 20
CHINA IMPORTED 76.8 MLN TONNES OF CRUDE OIL FOR JANUARY & FEBRUARY 2020; UP 3.4% YOY - REFINITIV | BC
The COVID-19 crisis has been gripping China already for almost two months now. It’s having a huge negative impact on the economy, and this is ...
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- Minerals Council of Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PTC India Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
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