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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 26 April 20
STRONGER BUNKER PRICES FAIL TO RALLY FREIGHT MARKET - FIS
VLSFO bunker prices rebounded by $22.50 to $229/mt in the port of Singapore but failed to turn around the spot freight market.
Some ...
Saturday, 25 April 20
KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER CO. INVITED BIDS FOR 780K - 900K MT OF 5600 NCV COAL FOR JULY TO OCTOBER 2020 LOADING
COALspot.com: South Korea’s KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER CO., LTD. (KOEN) has issued an international tender for 780,000~900,000 Metric Tons (MT) s ...
Saturday, 25 April 20
SEAFARER MENTAL WELLBEING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC - STANDARD CLUB
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
COVID-19 has forced many parts of the world to enforce a lockdown in a bid to flatten the curve in terms of transmissions ...
Friday, 24 April 20
KOMIPO INVITED BIDS FOR 5700 NAR COAL FOR JUNE & JULY LOADING
COALspot.com: South Korea’s Korea Midland Power Co. Ltd. (KOMIPO) Has Issued An International Tender For 260,000 Metric Tons (MT) Steam Coal ...
Friday, 24 April 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE REMAINS FLAT - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price remained flat during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge of ...
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- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
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