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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 18 May 20
TAKING ADVANTAGE OF VIRUS DISTRACTION - BALTIC EXCHANGE
As the industry grapples to deal with exceptional Covid-19-related challenges, a deeper threat is coming to the fore. At this time of crisis, more ...
Monday, 18 May 20
THERMAL COAL SPOT PRICE TUMBLES 25 PER CENT, PUTTING PRESSURE ON SOME PRODUCERS - ABC RURAL
The spot price for thermal coal has fallen 25 per cent per cent in the past month with one leading analyst saying it is because of a reduction in d ...
Monday, 18 May 20
CHINA'S COAL OUTPUT UP 1.3 PCT IN JANUARY-APRIL: XINHUA
Output of raw coal in China rose 1.3 percent year on year to 1.15 billion tonnes in the first four months this year, official data showed.
&nbs ...
Sunday, 17 May 20
A 55,000 OPEN ILIGAN FIXING AT $6,500 VIA INDONESIA REDELIVERY INDIA - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
A precipitous fall in the market this week had the Capesize 5TC shedding over 50 per cent in value. A small rebound at the end of the ...
Friday, 15 May 20
CHINA'S COAL CONSUMPTION TO FALL Y/Y IN SECOND QUARTER, IMPROVEMENT EXPECTED IN SECOND HALF - INDUSTRY BODY: REUTERS
China’s coal consumption is expected to decline in the second quarter from a year earlier, but will see an improvement in the second half of ...
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- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
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