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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 18 May 20
TAKING ADVANTAGE OF VIRUS DISTRACTION - BALTIC EXCHANGE
As the industry grapples to deal with exceptional Covid-19-related challenges, a deeper threat is coming to the fore. At this time of crisis, more ...
Monday, 18 May 20
THERMAL COAL SPOT PRICE TUMBLES 25 PER CENT, PUTTING PRESSURE ON SOME PRODUCERS - ABC RURAL
The spot price for thermal coal has fallen 25 per cent per cent in the past month with one leading analyst saying it is because of a reduction in d ...
Monday, 18 May 20
CHINA'S COAL OUTPUT UP 1.3 PCT IN JANUARY-APRIL: XINHUA
Output of raw coal in China rose 1.3 percent year on year to 1.15 billion tonnes in the first four months this year, official data showed.
&nbs ...
Sunday, 17 May 20
A 55,000 OPEN ILIGAN FIXING AT $6,500 VIA INDONESIA REDELIVERY INDIA - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
A precipitous fall in the market this week had the Capesize 5TC shedding over 50 per cent in value. A small rebound at the end of the ...
Friday, 15 May 20
CHINA'S COAL CONSUMPTION TO FALL Y/Y IN SECOND QUARTER, IMPROVEMENT EXPECTED IN SECOND HALF - INDUSTRY BODY: REUTERS
China’s coal consumption is expected to decline in the second quarter from a year earlier, but will see an improvement in the second half of ...
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- Parliament of New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
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