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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 29 May 20
KOMIPO ON BEHALF FIVE KOREAN GENCOS INVITED COAL BIDS FOR 5,700 & 4999 NCV COAL FOR AUGUST 2020 LOADING
COALspot.com: South Korea’s Korea Midland Power Co.,Ltd (KOMIPO) on behalf five (5) Korean Gencos has Issued an International Tender for tota ...
Friday, 29 May 20
DRY BULK SHIPPING: NO QUICK RECOVERY FOR THE DRY BULK MARKET AS COVID-19 DIGS DEEPER
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Thursday, 28 May 20
COVID-19: A FORCE MAJEURE EVENT? - KYPRIANOU
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
While seeing the unexpected COVID-19 outbreak expanding worldwide and the first cases being identified in Cyprus, the com ...
Thursday, 28 May 20
OIL DEMAND RECOVERED BY 20% IN MAY AGAINST APRIL: RUSSIAN ENERGY MINISTER - TASS
Oil demand remains at a low level but the demand in May increased by 20% against April, Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak said, cited by the ...
Thursday, 28 May 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Earlier in May, China’s top leaders convened for the annual National People's Congress, following over two months of delays due to the co ...
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- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Australian Coal Association
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Planning Commission, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
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