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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 09 June 20
BUNKER SUPPLY CONTRACTS - KEY CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE BUYER - GARD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Regardless of whether a buyer purchases fuel directly from physical suppliers or via brokers or traders and whether sale ...
Tuesday, 09 June 20
INDIA: COAL IMPORT DROPS BY 20% TO NEARLY 19 MILLION TONNES IN MAY, SAYS REPORT - HINDUSTAN TIMES
The country’s coal import dropped by 20 per cent to 18.93 million tonnes (MT) last month, industry data showed.
The government ...
Monday, 08 June 20
WOOD MACKENZIE: THE INDISPENSABLE OPEC+
Rumours of “the death of OPEC” have been circulating for almost as long as the organisation has existed. Just three years after the car ...
Monday, 08 June 20
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS FALL NEARLY 20% IN MAY EVEN AS DEMAND RISES - REUTERS
China’s coal imports in May fell nearly 20% compared with a year earlier even as demand recovered at power plants and industrial users, custo ...
Monday, 08 June 20
JUNE 2020 INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE HIT US$ 52.98 A TON, ITS LOWEST LEVEL SINCE AT LEAST AUGUST 2016
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down again the benchmark price of Indonesian th ...
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- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
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