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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 17 December 20
CHINA'S BAN IS LESS OF A THREAT TO AUSTRALIA'S COAL INDUSTRY THAN INTERNATIONAL CLIMATE AMBITION - IEEFA
Australian coal exporters will survive this near-term political fight but there are longterm structural headwinds
The decision by Ch ...
Thursday, 17 December 20
BUMA SIGNED US$1.0 BILLION WORTH OF EXTENSION CONTRACT WITH BERAU COAL
PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama, subsidiary of PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk., has extended its mining services contracts with PT Berau Coal, in relation ...
Wednesday, 16 December 20
INDONESIA 2020 COAL CONSUMPTION ESTIMATED AT 140-145 MLN TONNES - OFFICIAL, REUTERS REPORTED
Indonesia’s domestic coal consumption is estimated at 140-145 million tonnes this year, Dodik Ariyanto, an official at the energy ministry, t ...
Wednesday, 16 December 20
RUSSIA REVISES DOWN EXPORT EXPECTATION - FITCH
The Ministry of Economy of Russia, the world’s third largest thermal coal exporting country, released its annual forecasts ...
Wednesday, 16 December 20
INDIAN COAL IMPORTS TO REMAIN SUBDUED - FITCH RATINGS
Fitch Rating commented on Indian Coal Imports, Fitch said, coal imports by Indian utilities fell by about 24% yoy to 44 million tonnes (mt) i ...
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- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
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