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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 23 May 09
THE SPOT SUPRAMAX CONTINUED TO BE FIRM - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singapore) : VISTAAR Shipping Pte Limited, an experienced ship operator from Singapore, said, the beginning of the week continued ...
Saturday, 23 May 09
INDONESIA'S COAL OUTPUT SLUMPS IN Q1 ON LOWER PRICES, FALLING DEMAND - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
Falling international coal prices, bad weather and other problems cut first-quarter coal output by 50 percent to 30 million tons against an initial ...
Saturday, 23 May 09
INDIAN GOVT PLANS TO BUILD FIVE COAL-BASED POWER PLANTS AT $3.5B TO END CRISIS - THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
The government has started working on a plan to set up five coal-based power plants with combined capacity of 2,500 mega watt to solve the country' ...
Saturday, 23 May 09
INTERNATIONAL COAL VENTURES PVT LTD FORMED - INDIA SERVER
National Thermal Power Corporation Limited (NTPC Ltd), the largest thermal power generating company of India, has entered into a joint venture with ...
Friday, 22 May 09
CHURCHILL DOUBLES INDONESIAN COAL PROJECT RESOURCE ESTIMATE - STEEL GURU
Mining Weekly quoted Churchill Mining as saying that the resource at its East Kutai coal project in Indonesia has more than doubled to 3.18 billion ...
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- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Australian Coal Association
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
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