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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 21 July 09
FIRST QUARTER COAL MARKET AND EURACOAL'S OUTLOOK FOR THE FUTURE
Euracoal reports that for the first time in many years, the world market for hard coal fell by some 8 % during the first quarter 2009. This latest E ...
Monday, 20 July 09
CHINAS COAL DEMAND, OUTPUT TO PICK UP IN H2 - GROUP 2
Financial24 reported that, China's coal demand is expected to gradually pick up in the second half of the year, and coal output will likely grow fa ...
Monday, 20 July 09
ADANI POWER LAUNCHES IPO, AIMS HIGHER CAPACITY
Economic Times reported that, Adani Power Ltd, a power project development company, promoted by Adani Enterprise went for an initial public offering ...
Monday, 20 July 09
BANPU'S SECOND-HALF PROFIT MAY DROP ON COAL PRICES
Bloomberg Reported that, Banpu Pcl, Thailand’s biggest coal producer, expects profit to decline in the second half from the first six months a ...
Monday, 20 July 09
CHINA COAL PRODUCES 52.7 MLN TONNES OF COAL IN 1H, UP 5.4 PCT
China Mining reported that, China Coal Energy Co., the country's second largest coal producer, said Saturday that it produced 52.67 million tonnes ...
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- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Planning Commission, India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- The University of Queensland
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
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