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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 30 July 09
PNOC FORGES JOINT VENTURES AS STEPS UP COAL OPERATIONS
The Philippine National Oil Co.-Exploration Corp. has entered joint venture agreements with food and beverage conglomerate San Miguel and Filipinas ...
Thursday, 30 July 09
NAMANE OF SOUTH AFRICA IN SUDAN COAL DEAL, BUSINESS REPORT SAYS
Namane of South Africa in Sudan Coal Deal, Business Report Says
Namane Resources Ltd. of South Africa signed a coal-supply agreement with the Nat ...
Wednesday, 29 July 09
RP COAL DEMAND TO SURGE BY 2014 - PHILIPPINES UPDATE
CEBU, Philippines - With the entry of new coal-fired power generation plants in the Philippines, the Department of Energy (DOE) projected an increas ...
Wednesday, 29 July 09
INDIA HUNGRY FOR OUR COKING COAL ASSETS
The Australian reported that, INDIA is about to embark on a program of rapid coal sector acquisitions in Australia as it looks to plug a huge annual ...
Tuesday, 28 July 09
SHENZHEN ENERGY INKS COAL PURCHASE CONTRACT WITH CHINA SHENHUA
China Knowledge reported that, Shenzhen Energy Group Co Ltd has signed a five-year contract with China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd, which is engaged in th ...
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- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PTC India Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- White Energy Company Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Planning Commission, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
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