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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 30 July 09
PNOC FORGES JOINT VENTURES AS STEPS UP COAL OPERATIONS
The Philippine National Oil Co.-Exploration Corp. has entered joint venture agreements with food and beverage conglomerate San Miguel and Filipinas ...
Thursday, 30 July 09
NAMANE OF SOUTH AFRICA IN SUDAN COAL DEAL, BUSINESS REPORT SAYS
Namane of South Africa in Sudan Coal Deal, Business Report Says
Namane Resources Ltd. of South Africa signed a coal-supply agreement with the Nat ...
Wednesday, 29 July 09
RP COAL DEMAND TO SURGE BY 2014 - PHILIPPINES UPDATE
CEBU, Philippines - With the entry of new coal-fired power generation plants in the Philippines, the Department of Energy (DOE) projected an increas ...
Wednesday, 29 July 09
INDIA HUNGRY FOR OUR COKING COAL ASSETS
The Australian reported that, INDIA is about to embark on a program of rapid coal sector acquisitions in Australia as it looks to plug a huge annual ...
Tuesday, 28 July 09
SHENZHEN ENERGY INKS COAL PURCHASE CONTRACT WITH CHINA SHENHUA
China Knowledge reported that, Shenzhen Energy Group Co Ltd has signed a five-year contract with China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd, which is engaged in th ...
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- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
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