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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 11 August 09
ZAMBIAN COAL BUYERS CONTINUE IMPORTING COAL FROM ZIMBABWE
Lusaka Times reported that, Coal mining companies have bemoaned the lack of market for their produce as prospective buyers continue importing the co ...
Monday, 10 August 09
NOMINAL HIKE IN COAL PRICES SOON - MEDIA
The hindu business reported that, a marginal hike in coal prices is in the offing. "I will be soon approaching the Prime Minister on the matter ...
Monday, 10 August 09
MANGALAM CEMENT PLACES ORDER FOR CAPTIVE POWER PLANT
Steel Guru reported that, Mangalam Cement Ltd has announced that the company on August 6th 2009 finalized order for Captive Thermal Power Plant of 1 ...
Monday, 10 August 09
VIET NAM COAL EXPORTS HIT 13.5 MILLION TONNES
VietNamNet Bridge reported that, Viet Nam exported more than 13.5 million tonnes of coal in the first seven months of this year, equal to the same p ...
Monday, 10 August 09
S.KOREA KOSPO ISSUES SPOT, TERM COAL TENDERS
Korea Southern Power Co Ltd (KOSPO) is seeking 1.5 million tonnes of steam coal per year for delivery from October 2009 through September 2012 via a ...
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- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- The University of Queensland
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
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