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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 11 August 09
ZAMBIAN COAL BUYERS CONTINUE IMPORTING COAL FROM ZIMBABWE
Lusaka Times reported that, Coal mining companies have bemoaned the lack of market for their produce as prospective buyers continue importing the co ...
Monday, 10 August 09
NOMINAL HIKE IN COAL PRICES SOON - MEDIA
The hindu business reported that, a marginal hike in coal prices is in the offing. "I will be soon approaching the Prime Minister on the matter ...
Monday, 10 August 09
MANGALAM CEMENT PLACES ORDER FOR CAPTIVE POWER PLANT
Steel Guru reported that, Mangalam Cement Ltd has announced that the company on August 6th 2009 finalized order for Captive Thermal Power Plant of 1 ...
Monday, 10 August 09
VIET NAM COAL EXPORTS HIT 13.5 MILLION TONNES
VietNamNet Bridge reported that, Viet Nam exported more than 13.5 million tonnes of coal in the first seven months of this year, equal to the same p ...
Monday, 10 August 09
S.KOREA KOSPO ISSUES SPOT, TERM COAL TENDERS
Korea Southern Power Co Ltd (KOSPO) is seeking 1.5 million tonnes of steam coal per year for delivery from October 2009 through September 2012 via a ...
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- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Australian Coal Association
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