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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 17 August 09
CHINESE COAL PURCHASE COULD START A TREND
ABC Rural reported that, The takeover of a major Australian coal mining company by Chinese-owned Yanzhou has raised fears coal markets could be domi ...
Saturday, 15 August 09
TWO / THREE YEAR CHARTER RATES FOR SUPRAMAX IS AROUND US$ 15,000-16,000 PER DAY - VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com (Singapore): The dry bulk market continued to be soft in the beginning of the week, however towards to end of the week the BDI recovere ...
Friday, 14 August 09
ASIA GREEN TO SELL MORE COAL
I Stock Analyst reported that, Asia Green Energy Plc (AGE) aims to increase its coal sales by 20 percent to 1 million tonnes this year, given the gl ...
Friday, 14 August 09
INDONESIA COAL-PRICES FALL TO $74, INDIA EYES SEPT CARGOES
Reuters reported that, Prices of power-station coal from Australia fell to around $74 a tonne as demand eased, while Indian buyers started to look f ...
Friday, 14 August 09
GUACOLDA STARTS THIRD COAL-FIRED UNIT
Macorship reported that, Chile’s Empresa Electrica Guacolda said that the third unit at its Guacolda coal-fired power plant began supplying po ...
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- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- The University of Queensland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
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