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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 08 September 09
INDONESIA OFFERS AN OPPORTUNITY TO INDIANS
Meri News reported that, Indonesia is all set to launch the country's second 10,000 MW accelerated power expansion programme. The new power develop ...
Tuesday, 08 September 09
BUKIT ASAM AIMS 14 MLN TONS COAL PRODUCTION
VIVA News reported that, The rise in coal production is mainly triggered by the step-up in domestic demand.
Coal mining company PT Tambang Batuba ...
Tuesday, 08 September 09
MERCHANT BANKERS ADVISE CIL ON INDONESIAN MINE BUYS
Business Standard reported that, State-owned Coal India Ltd (CIL) is being advised by four to five merchant bankers on acquisition of coal assets in ...
Tuesday, 08 September 09
THE 3RD ASIA PACIFIC COAL TRADING & INVESTMENT OUTLOOK 2009 - PRESS RELEASE
The 3rd Asia Pacific Coal Trading & Investment Outlook 2009
Analysis of Asia Coal Market amid Global Financial Crisis
COALspot.com(Chin ...
Tuesday, 08 September 09
SOUTH AFRICAN COAL EXPORTS MAY RISE ON SALES TO INDIA
Bloomberg reported that, South African coal exports may rise to 100 million metric tons a year by 2020 and India may become the biggest destination ...
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- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Australian Coal Association
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Planning Commission, India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- MS Steel International - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PTC India Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
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