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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 18 September 09
STANCHART TO ADVISE BAYAN ON INDONESIA COAL FINANCING
Indonesian coal miner PT Bayan Resources Tbk said on Wednesday it has appointed Standard Chartered Bank as a financial adviser for raising at least ...
Friday, 18 September 09
COKING COAL SUPPLY TO FALL 3 MILLION TONS IN CHINA ON SHUTDOWN
Bloomberg reported that, Coking coal supply in China, the largest consumer, may fall by 3 million metric tons a month after a mine accident this mon ...
Thursday, 17 September 09
FOUR LEFT IN INDIA'S MMTC COAL IMPORT TENDER-SOURCE
Reuters reported that, India's MMTC Ltd has accepted four out of five submissions for an import tender for 12.5 million tonnes of coal, with a bid ...
Thursday, 17 September 09
INDIA SEEKS COAL
IBT commodities reported that, India is on a coal buying spree. The big Asian nation is scrambling to cover an expected shortfall in domestic supply ...
Wednesday, 16 September 09
S. LANKA, INDIA'S NTPC TO SIGN $500 MLN COAL DEAL
Reuters reported that, Sri Lanka is to sign a commercial agreement with India's National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC.BO) to build a $500 millio ...
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- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
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