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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 18 September 09
STANCHART TO ADVISE BAYAN ON INDONESIA COAL FINANCING
Indonesian coal miner PT Bayan Resources Tbk said on Wednesday it has appointed Standard Chartered Bank as a financial adviser for raising at least ...
Friday, 18 September 09
COKING COAL SUPPLY TO FALL 3 MILLION TONS IN CHINA ON SHUTDOWN
Bloomberg reported that, Coking coal supply in China, the largest consumer, may fall by 3 million metric tons a month after a mine accident this mon ...
Thursday, 17 September 09
FOUR LEFT IN INDIA'S MMTC COAL IMPORT TENDER-SOURCE
Reuters reported that, India's MMTC Ltd has accepted four out of five submissions for an import tender for 12.5 million tonnes of coal, with a bid ...
Thursday, 17 September 09
INDIA SEEKS COAL
IBT commodities reported that, India is on a coal buying spree. The big Asian nation is scrambling to cover an expected shortfall in domestic supply ...
Wednesday, 16 September 09
S. LANKA, INDIA'S NTPC TO SIGN $500 MLN COAL DEAL
Reuters reported that, Sri Lanka is to sign a commercial agreement with India's National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC.BO) to build a $500 millio ...
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- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Minerals Council of Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
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