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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 12 December 09
INDONESIA'S COAL RUSH - SOOTY SUCCESS
Rising demand from China and India is stoking Indonesia’s exports of coal
FOR power stations on the coast of China, it is often cheaper to ...
Thursday, 10 December 09
ENVIROCOAL REGISTERED IN 33 COUNTRIES
PT Adaro concerned to register the brand overseas
PT Adaro Energy Tbk has registered the Envirocoal trademark for its coal products in 33 countri ...
Thursday, 10 December 09
INDIA TO IMPORT 28 MILLION TONNE OF STEAM COAL
Faced with short supply of coal from domestic sources, the Indian power ministry has revised upwards its coal import target for the current fiscal t ...
Thursday, 10 December 09
INDONESIA'S NEW MINING LAW WILL NOT LIMIT COAL EXPORTS, SAYS GOVERNMENT
The government will allow coal producers to continue exporting even if they miss domestic sales requirements, a senior mining official said, marking ...
Wednesday, 09 December 09
INDONESIA'S RECAPITAL TO PAY $1.48 BLN FOR BERAU
Recapital Advisors, an Indonesian investment firm, will pay $1.48 billion in cash and notes to buy coal miner PT Berau Coal, $300 million of which i ...
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- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The University of Queensland
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PTC India Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
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