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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 22 December 09
NEWCASTLE COAL SHIP QUEUE LONGEST IN TWO YEARS AS EXPORTS SLOW
Bloomberg reported that, the queue of coal ships waiting at Australia’s Newcastle port, the world’s biggest export harbor for the fuel, ...
Monday, 21 December 09
INDONESIA HAS EXPORTED AROUND 195.303 MILLION TONS OF COAL TILL END OF NOVEMBER 2009
COALspot.com (Indonesia): China has been the largest single buyer of Indonesian coal in November 2009, by taking 28.69% of total exported quan ...
Monday, 21 December 09
RUSSIAN COAL MINER SUEK EYES '10 LONDON IPO
* Company valued at around $8-$9 bln - banking source
* IPO could take place in H1 - source
* May list 25 pct of share capital - report
Reuters ...
Monday, 21 December 09
IGCC OUTLOOK CHINA 2010 TO BE HELD IN APRIL 2010 IN SHANGHAI
COALspot.com (China): Press Release - Aiming at unveiling the growth area of IGCC polygeneration, IGCC Outlook China 2010 is planned to be hel ...
Sunday, 20 December 09
GLOBAL COAL MAJORS MAKE THEIR PRESENTATIONS
Major energy companies from four countries, including the U.S., Indonesia and South Africa, have completed detailed presentations before a committee ...
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- Australian Coal Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Planning Commission, India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
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