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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 30 December 09
INDIA CEMENTS TO FINALIZE 3 SHIPMENTS OF SOUTH AFRICAN COAL NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com (India): India Cements is looking for 3 shipments (150,000MT) of South African coal for January – March 2010 delivery on C ...
Wednesday, 30 December 09
BANPU EXPECTS STABLE COAL PRICES
2009 revenue growth will be hard to beat
Banpu Plc, Asean's largest coal miner, expects coal prices to stay firm at about US$80 per tonne in the f ...
Wednesday, 30 December 09
CIL DELISTS JAGUAR ENERGY FOR KODA LINKS
Coal India Ltd (CIL) has dropped Indonesia-based Jaguar Energy & Power Ltd from the list of companies, it intended to forge partnerships with to ...
Wednesday, 30 December 09
COAL PRICE RISE REQUEST DENIED
A proposal by the Viet Nam National Coal and Mineral Industries Group to double the price of coal has been turned down by the Ministry of Industry a ...
Wednesday, 30 December 09
CHINA'S 2010 COAL DEMAND COULD RISE 4%-6%, ACCORDING TO CHINA SECURITIES JOURNAL
China, which is the world’s second-largest energy user, may consume between 4 and 6% more coal next year on continued economic growth, China S ...
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- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Planning Commission, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
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