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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 04 February 10
NO AMDAL, NO COAL MINING IN KALIMANTAN: MINISTRY
To prevent further environmental damage, the government has said it would revoke the licenses of mining firms operating in Kalimantan that do not ha ...
Thursday, 04 February 10
ANTICIPATING DOMESTIC COAL DEMAND
Indonesia has an abundant amount of coal reserves, which in 2008 is estimated at 7,12 billion tones. Coal production in 2008 reached 231,18 mi ...
Wednesday, 03 February 10
CHINA'S MAIN COAL PRICES FALL AS WINTER DEMAND EASES
Weekly coal prices at China's Qinhuangdao port, a benchmark in the world's biggest producer and consumer of the fuel, fell for the first time in s ...
Wednesday, 03 February 10
NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORTS RISE 3%; SHIP QUEUE SHORTENS
Coal shipments from Australia’s Newcastle port, the world’s biggest export harbor for the fuel, increased 3 percent last week while the ...
Wednesday, 03 February 10
INDONESIA BUKIT ASAM SEES DOUBLE DIGIT 2010 REV GROWTH
* 2009 net profit rose an estimated 50 pct
* Sees opportunities for overseas acquisitions
Indonesian state-owned coal miner Bukit Asam saw 2009 ...
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- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Minerals Council of Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
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