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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 08 January 24
KOSPO TO BUY 80000 MT OF INDONESIAN LOW CALORIFIC VALUE COAL FOR FEB 2024
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO), is inviting bids for the supply of Indonesian Low Calorific Value Coal from qualified suppliers for Korean ...
Monday, 08 January 24
SEABORNE TRADE REACHES 12.4BN TONNES - CLARKSONS
China will establish a back-up coal production system by 2027 to stabilise prices and secure coal supply, the state planner said on Wednesday, even ...
Monday, 08 January 24
CAPESIZES START THE NEW YEAR ON POSITIVE NOTE - BALTIC EXCHANGE
Capesize
This week the capsize market has been marked by a mix of activities and challenges. Despite a slow start following the Christmas and N ...
Friday, 05 January 24
MORGAN STANLEY SEES LOWER OIL PRICES IN 2024 ON OVERSUPPLY CONCERNS - REUTERS
Morgan Stanley sees Brent crude prices anchored near $80 per barrel in the first half in 2024 before declining towards the end of the year as it ex ...
Friday, 05 January 24
INDIA'S COAL OUTPUT RISES NEARLY 11 PC IN DEC TO 92.87 MT - PTI
India’s coal production increased by 10.75 per cent to 92.87 million tonne in December 2023 as compared to the year-ago period, an official s ...
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- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Planning Commission, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
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