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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 17 February 10
JORONG COULD COST BANPU 5%
Banpu Plc, Asean's biggest coal miner, forecasts a 5% drop in revenue if its suspended coal mine in Indonesia is closed for one year, says presiden ...
Wednesday, 17 February 10
RUSSIA KRU JAN COAL EXPORTS DOWN 4 PCT
Kuzbassrazrezugol, Russia's second largest steam coal producer, exported 1.859 million tonnes of coal last month, down 80,000 tonnes or 4 percent f ...
Wednesday, 17 February 10
VEDANTA SET FOR PORTS ENTRY WITH VIZAG TENDER
Vedanta, along with Leighton Contractors India, quoted a revenue share of 38.1% to win the 30-year contract
Mining and metals conglomerate Vedant ...
Tuesday, 16 February 10
TRENDS DRY BULK MARKET ... TRENDS - BRS
The start of the Chinese New Year had an immediate impact on rates and for once all the dry bulk segments lost similar ground.
The BDI fell 5%, a ...
Tuesday, 16 February 10
LAW POSES THREAT TO INDONESIA'S COAL INDUSTRY
A zoning law could cost coal miners billions of dollars this year alone, hurt investment in the industry and disrupt the supply of the fuel to the c ...
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- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Planning Commission, India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
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